15 Unforgettable Things to Do in Tallinn: Your Ultimate Guide

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Thinking about a trip to Estonia’s capital? Tallinn is a city where old-world charm meets modern energy, and there are so many cool things to check out. Whether you’re wandering through its famous medieval Old Town or exploring the trendier spots, this city has a lot to offer. We’ve put together a list of 15 things to do in Tallinn to help you make the most of your visit, covering everything from historic sites to unique cultural experiences. Get ready to discover why Tallinn is such a special place!

Key Takeaways

Tallinn’s Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its well-preserved medieval architecture.
Must-visit spots include the Town Hall Square, St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, and climbing towers for city views.
Explore beyond the Old Town at Telliskivi Creative City for art, shops, and food.
Consider a day trip to Helsinki via a short ferry ride for a taste of another Baltic capital.
Tallinn offers a mix of history, culture, and modern attractions, making it a diverse travel destination.

1. Explore Tallinn Old Town

Stepping into Tallinn’s Old Town feels like walking straight into a medieval fairytale. Seriously, it’s that magical. This place is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and you’ll totally get why the moment you arrive. Think winding cobblestone streets, colorful old buildings that look like they’re straight out of a storybook, and those iconic red-tiled roofs topped with pointy towers. It’s a place that just oozes history, from its days as a major Hanseatic trading hub to its role in Estonia’s journey to independence.

What makes it so special is the vibe. You can wander for hours, discovering hidden courtyards and soaking in the atmosphere. It’s divided into two main parts Upper Town, or Toompea, which used to be home to the nobility and knights, and Lower Town, where the merchants and artisans lived. They both have their own unique charm and centuries of stories to tell.

You absolutely have to get lost in the maze of streets here. It’s the best way to experience the real heart of Tallinn. Just make sure you wear comfy shoes because those cobblestones are no joke, especially if you’re planning on doing a lot of walking. Early mornings or late evenings are also great times to explore when it’s a bit quieter and the light is just perfect for photos.

2. Visit the Town Hall Square

Right in the heart of Tallinn’s Old Town, you’ll find the Town Hall Square, or Raekoja plats. It’s basically the city’s main hangout spot and it’s a real stunner. Picture this a charming, cobbled square surrounded by colorful buildings with all sorts of quirky shapes. The star of the show is the medieval Town Hall itself, which is pretty special. Did you know it’s the oldest Town Hall in both the Baltic region and Scandinavia? Yep, it dates all the way back to the 13th century!

This Gothic building used to be where town council meetings happened and where criminals faced justice, acting as a courthouse for ages. It’s only open to visitors for a few months each year, but even just seeing it from the outside is worth it. Keep an eye out for the Vana Toomas weather vane from 1530 – it’s still standing tall!

While you’re there, you can grab a drink or a bite at one of the many cafes with outdoor seating. Just a heads-up though, the prices right on the square can be a bit steep since it’s such a popular spot. It’s a lively place in the summer and still has a magical feel even in the winter, especially when the Christmas market pops up.

This square is the historical center of the Lower Town and has been buzzing with activity since the 13th century. It’s a fantastic place to soak in the atmosphere and people-watch.

3. Climb the City Walls and Hellemann Tower

Walking along Tallinn’s city walls is like stepping back in time. These ancient fortifications, some dating back to the 13th century, were built to keep the city safe. Today, they’re one of the best-preserved medieval walls in Europe, and you can actually climb on them!

The Hellemann Tower and the adjacent wall walkway offer a fantastic experience, giving you a real sense of what it was like to defend the city. You can wander through long, preserved corridors and even get a peek into the past.

Tallinn used to have around 46 towers, and while not all of them are still standing, over 20 are still here today. You can climb several of them for amazing views.

It’s a great way to get a different perspective on the Old Town, seeing the red rooftops and narrow streets from above. Just be sure to wear comfy shoes because those cobblestones are no joke!

Some towers, like Kiek in de Kök, are now museums that tell the story of medieval Tallinn, including tales of plagues and battles. You can even explore hidden tunnels. It’s a really cool way to connect with the city’s history.

4. Marvel at Patkuli Viewing Platform

If you’re looking for that postcard-perfect view of Tallinn, you’ve gotta head to the Patkuli Viewing Platform. Seriously, it’s like stepping into a fairytale. From up here, you get this amazing panorama of the Old Town’s red rooftops, all those charming church spires, and if you squint just right, you can even see the Baltic Sea stretching out. It’s pretty wild to think this whole scene was once a heavily fortified medieval city.

This spot offers arguably the best view in all of Tallinn, and the best part? It’s totally free to visit and open 24/7. You might find a few souvenir stalls and maybe a place selling hot wine, which is a nice touch. Just a heads-up, it can get a bit crowded with tour groups during peak times, but if you go early in the morning or later in the evening, you’ll likely have it mostly to yourself. It’s super close to the Kohtuotsa viewing platform too, so you can easily hit up both for different angles.

Pro tip: Try to catch it during the golden hour before sunset. The light makes everything glow, and it’s just magical. Plus, there’s a cute little sign with "Tallinn" and a heart on it, perfect for that Instagram shot.

5. Admire St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

Perched atop Toompea Hill, the St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral is a real showstopper. You can spot its distinctive onion domes from pretty much anywhere in the city, and it’s definitely worth the climb up the hill to see it up close. This stunning Orthodox cathedral was built around 1900, back when Estonia was part of the Russian Empire. It was actually meant to be a symbol of Russian power at the time, and some Estonians even wanted it torn down later on. Thankfully, that didn’t happen, and now it’s considered one of Tallinn’s most beautiful architectural gems.

The inside is just as impressive as the outside, with gorgeous religious artwork and the biggest church bell in Tallinn, weighing a massive 15 tonnes! It’s free to pop in and take a look, but keep in mind it might be closed to visitors if there’s a service happening.

Location Toompea Hill
Built Around 1900
Style Russian Revival Orthodox
Cost Free entry

You’ll find some amazing viewpoints nearby, like Kohtuotsa and Patkuli, offering fantastic panoramas of the Old Town. It’s a great spot to soak in the city’s beauty and snap some memorable photos.

6. Walk Down Saiakang Street

Just a stone’s throw from the bustling Town Hall Square, you’ll find Saiakang Street, a charming little lane that’s totally worth seeking out. The name itself, Saiakang, translates to "white bread," a nod to the bakeries that once filled this street with the aroma of fresh bread, cakes, and pies way back in medieval times. It’s a delightful spot to grab a coffee and a pastry at the local cafe or browse the unique shops lining the way.

Keep an eye out for the eye-catching, brightly colored triangular building known as the Little Red House, or Oma Asi. This place is a treasure trove of unique creations from local artists, making it a perfect place to find a special souvenir. Saiakang Street is completely free to explore and is open around the clock, so you can wander down this picturesque path anytime.

This street offers a lovely glimpse into Tallinn’s past, connecting you to its medieval roots through its name and history.

7. Discover St. Catherine’s Passage

Tucked away behind the ruins of St. Catherine’s Church, you’ll find St. Catherine’s Passage, also known as Katariina Käik. This charming medieval lane feels like stepping back in time. It’s one of the best-preserved old alleyways in the city, and you can even spot ancient tombstones embedded in the walls.

Today, this atmospheric passage is home to the St. Catherine’s Guild. It’s a collection of workshops where local artisans create and sell their work. You can pop into the cute little stores and find unique souvenirs like handmade ceramics, jewelry, and glassware. It’s a great spot to pick up some authentic Estonian crafts.

It’s a truly magical place that offers a quiet escape from the busier streets of the Old Town.

Here’s what you can expect to find:

Handmade ceramics
Unique jewelry
Beautiful glassware
Other local crafts

This little passage is a photographer’s dream, with its old stone walls and the quiet charm of the workshops. Don’t miss it!

8. Visit the House of the Brotherhood of Black Heads

You can’t miss the striking facade of the House of the Brotherhood of Black Heads when you’re wandering through Tallinn’s Old Town. It’s a real stunner with its vibrant red, green, and gold colors. This building used to be the headquarters for a medieval guild of unmarried merchants and ship owners, dating all the way back to the 14th century.

These guys weren’t just about business though. They also played a role in defending the city back in the day and are even involved in putting up the famous Tallinn Christmas tree every year. Pretty cool, right?

Today, you can actually go inside and check out the building, which now serves as a museum. It’s got some amazing architecture with vaulted ceilings and old carvings that really transport you back in time.

The Brotherhood of Black Heads was a significant organization in Tallinn’s history, contributing to both the city’s defense and its cultural life. Visiting their former headquarters offers a tangible connection to this past.

Inside, you’ll find artifacts that tell the story of Estonia’s history. They also have interactive displays about things like the Hanseatic League and Estonia’s independence. It’s a great spot to get a feel for the city’s past and the resilience of its people. Plus, they sometimes host concerts here, so keep an eye out for those if you’re lucky!

9. Climb Olav’s Tower

Ready to get your heart pumping and your camera ready? Climbing St. Olaf’s Church tower is an absolute must-do in Tallinn. This towering Gothic church, dedicated to King Olav II of Norway, once held the title of the world’s tallest building until 1652. Imagine that! Its spire even served as a lighthouse for ships sailing into the harbor, and you can spot it from miles away, even from the ferry coming from Helsinki.

Be warned though, it’s not exactly a walk in the park. You’ll be tackling about 300 steps to reach the top. It’s a bit of a workout, especially after enjoying some local mead the night before, but trust me, the panoramic views of Tallinn’s historic center from the 124-meter-high platform are totally worth the effort. You’ll feel like you’re on top of the world!

The climb itself is an adventure, offering glimpses of the church’s interior as you ascend.

Here’s what you need to know:

Cost Entrance to the church is free, but climbing the tower usually costs around 8€. However, if you’ve got a Tallinn Card, you’re in luck – the tower climb is included!
Height The tower stands at an impressive 124 meters.
Steps Prepare for approximately 300 steps.

Once you reach the summit, take a moment to soak it all in. You’re standing on top of a piece of history, a spire you’ve likely admired from afar. It’s a truly unforgettable feeling.

10. Sip Mead at Olde Hansa

Ready to step back in time and really get into the medieval spirit? Then you absolutely have to check out Olde Hansa. This place is like a living, breathing medieval tavern, complete with flickering candlelight and staff dressed in period costumes. It’s a total vibe.

They’re famous for their mead, which they serve in cool ceramic mugs. You can pick between a dark, honey-infused version or a lighter one with cinnamon. I tried the dark one, and wow, it was seriously delicious. It’s a bit pricier than your average drink, but honestly, it’s worth every penny for the experience.

Beyond the mead, Olde Hansa serves up some seriously authentic 15th-century grub. Think roasted meats like pork and boar, fish platters, and even bear if you’re feeling adventurous. They’ve got a whole medieval feast menu if you want to go all out. If you happen to visit in the evening, you might even catch some live medieval music, which just adds to the whole immersive atmosphere.

Olde Hansa really transports you. It’s more than just a meal it’s a full-on historical reenactment you can eat and drink your way through.

Don’t forget to check out their shop on your way out. You can snag some cool souvenirs, like mead cups or bottles, to remember your trip. They also have a special spirit called Gold Grüber that’s supposed to give you twenty different flavors after a couple of minutes. Pretty wild, right?

11. Visit the Town Hall Pharmacy

Okay, so this place is seriously old school. We’re talking about the Town Hall Pharmacy, which has been serving up remedies since 1422. Yep, you read that right, it’s the oldest continuously operating pharmacy in all of Europe! Imagine the history packed into those walls. For centuries, the Burchart family basically ran the show, even supplying the Tsar back in the day.

They say marzipan might have even been invented here, originally as a cure for heartbroken medieval folks. Wild, right? While they’re still a working pharmacy today, you can totally pop into their museum section. It’s like a peek into a medieval medicine cabinet, complete with stuff like powdered unicorn horn and, uh, mummy juice. Definitely not your average drugstore experience.

It’s a fascinating glimpse into how people treated ailments way back when. Just be prepared for some pretty wild ingredients on display!

It’s free to enter!
Open Monday to Saturday, 10 am to 6 pm.
You can see ancient remedies and learn about the pharmacy’s long history.

12. Explore Telliskivi Creative City

Just a short walk from the Old Town, you’ll find Telliskivi Creative City. It’s a former industrial complex that’s been totally transformed into a super cool hub for all things creative. Think street art, independent shops, design studios, and some seriously good food and coffee spots. It’s kind of like Tallinn’s answer to Berlin’s trendy neighborhoods, but with its own unique Estonian vibe.

You could easily spend half a day here just wandering around.

What’s awesome about Telliskivi is the ever-changing street art. You’ll find colorful murals all over the place, and they often get updated, so there’s always something new to see. It’s a fantastic spot for photos.

Inside the complex, there are tons of little design stores selling everything from local fashion and handicrafts to unique souvenirs. It’s a great place to pick up something special that you won’t find anywhere else.

When you get hungry, F-Hoone is a must-visit. It’s a really popular local restaurant set in an old factory building, and the food is delicious. Plus, there’s the Fotografiska museum, which often has some really interesting photography exhibitions.

Telliskivi is the kind of place where you can just go with the flow. Whether you’re hunting for unique gifts, grabbing a bite, or just soaking up the creative atmosphere, it’s a really laid-back and enjoyable experience. Don’t miss the weekend flea markets if you happen to be there then.

13. Visit Kadriorg Museum of Art and Park

Ready for a dose of elegance and some fresh air? Kadriorg Palace and Park is your spot. Peter the Great himself built this place back in the early 1700s as a summer home for his wife, Catherine. It’s a real stunner, all baroque architecture and fancy gardens.

Inside the palace, you’ll find the Kadriorg Art Museum. It’s got a cool collection of European and Russian art from way back when, like the 16th century, all the way up to the 20th. It’s the only museum in Estonia that focuses on this kind of early art.

But don’t just stick to the museum. The park itself is amazing for a stroll. Think manicured gardens, little ponds, and tree-lined paths. It’s the perfect place to just chill out and forget about everything for a bit.

Explore the formal gardens especially in spring or summer when everything’s in bloom.
Visit Mikkel Museum for more art.
Check out Peter the Great’s Cottage to get a feel for history.

It’s a great escape from the city buzz, offering a peaceful vibe that locals and visitors alike really appreciate.

Getting there is super easy too. Just hop on tram number 1 or 3 from the city center, and you’ll be there in about 10 minutes. It’s a nice change of pace from just wandering around the Old Town.

14. Explore Lennusadam – Maritime Museum

Ready to get your sea legs on? Then you absolutely have to check out Lennusadam, also known as the Seaplane Harbour. It’s a maritime museum housed in a seriously cool old seaplane hangar from the early 1900s. Think massive concrete structure turned high-tech exhibition space – pretty neat, right?

Inside, you’ll find a whole bunch of naval history, from old ships and submarines to all sorts of seafaring artifacts. You can even walk through a real 1930s submarine called the Lembit! How wild is that?

They’ve got everything from icebreaker ships and naval mines to cool displays on underwater exploration. Plus, there are interactive simulators where you can pretend to pilot a boat or fire virtual torpedoes. It’s not just for kids either; history buffs and anyone who likes unique experiences will have a blast here.

Plan to spend a good couple of hours exploring. There’s also a cafe with great harbor views if you need a break. It’s a fantastic spot to get a feel for Estonia’s connection to the sea.

15. Take a Day Trip to Helsinki

Thinking about hopping over to Helsinki for a day trip from Tallinn? It’s totally doable and a pretty cool experience. The ferry ride across the Gulf of Finland is only about two hours, so you can get a taste of Finland without taking up too much of your precious vacation time.

Once you arrive, you’ll be right near the city center, which is super convenient. You can easily check out some of the main spots like Helsinki Cathedral and the Market Square. I actually did this myself a few years back, and it was a definite highlight. It’s a nice change of pace from Tallinn, and you get to see a bit of another country.

It’s a fantastic way to get a quick feel for Helsinki’s vibe.

Here’s a quick rundown of what you might want to do if you only have a few hours:

Helsinki Cathedral: This iconic white building is hard to miss and offers great views.
Market Square (Kauppatori): Perfect for grabbing a coffee, a snack, or some souvenirs.
Uspenski Cathedral: Another impressive religious site with beautiful architecture.
Temppeliaukio Church (Rock Church): A unique church carved right into solid rock.

Remember to book your ferry tickets in advance, especially during peak season. It just makes the whole process smoother and you won’t have to worry about availability when you get there.

So, That’s Tallinn!

Alright, we’ve covered a bunch of cool stuff to check out in Tallinn, from wandering through those ancient streets to finding some hidden gems. It really is a city that pulls you in, you know? Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or just someone who likes pretty views, Tallinn has got you covered. Don’t be afraid to get a little lost – that’s often where the best discoveries happen! We hope this guide helps you plan an awesome trip. If you end up going, let us know what your favorite part was in the comments below!

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes Tallinn’s Old Town so special?

Tallinn’s Old Town is famous for being one of the best-kept medieval cities in the world. It’s so special that it’s recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. You’ll find a cool mix of old buildings and modern touches, making it a unique place to explore.

When is the best time to visit Tallinn?

The best time to visit Tallinn is generally from May to October. During these months, the weather is nicer, and the days are longer, giving you more time to see everything. If you want to avoid big crowds, try visiting in May or October.

Is Tallinn, Estonia a good place to visit?

Yes, Tallinn is definitely worth visiting! It has a charming Old Town with fairytale streets, lots of history, and beautiful views. There’s something interesting for everyone, whether you like history, culture, or just pretty sights.

How many days do I need to explore Tallinn?

You can see the main sights of Tallinn in about two days. However, if you want to really get to know the city and explore areas outside the Old Town, spending 3 to 4 days would be even better. There are also fun day trips you can take!

How do I get around Tallinn?

Getting around Tallinn is pretty easy. You can walk to many places, especially in the Old Town. There’s also good public transport like buses and trams. Taxis and ride-sharing apps are also available if you need them.

Can I take a day trip from Tallinn?

A popular day trip from Tallinn is to take a ferry to Helsinki, Finland. The ferry ride takes about two hours and offers nice views. It’s a great way to see another capital city if you have some extra time.